The global gathering of Hajj, which brings millions of Muslim pilgrims to Makkah every year, presents a unique set of administrative challenges. The Smart Hajj vision for 2026 has presented a comprehensive and modern scientific solution to these challenges through wearable technology. This article will cover the jurisprudential aspects, Sharia status, and practical implementation of these modern technologies. We will see how these technologies are helping to perform the spiritual duty of Hajj according to the requirements of the modern era, and also analyze their ethical, social and administrative impacts.

Smart bracelets are playing an important role in Smart Hajj 2026. These bracelets continuously monitor pilgrims’ health, location, and safety. From a jurisprudential perspective, this system is perfectly in line with the Islamic principle of “preservation of life”. These bracelets perform the following functions: monitoring pilgrims’ heart rate, blood oxygen levels, and body temperature; identifying dehydration risks; and requesting immediate help in emergency situations. This system also reflects the Islamic concept of “trust”, where pilgrims’ personal information is kept secure.

The smart navigation system is a revolutionary advancement for guiding pilgrims in the vast fields of Arafat, Muzdalifah and Mina. This system works through a combination of GPS, IoT sensors, and artificial intelligence. From a jurisprudential perspective, this system is a modern interpretation of the Islamic concept of “expansion of the Holy Mosque”. This system provides pilgrims with the following facilities: identification of optimal routes, alternative paths to avoid crowded areas, and step-by-step guidance for Hajj rituals. This system follows the Islamic principle of “ease”.

In Smart Hajj 2026, the advanced medical monitoring system uses artificial intelligence and wearable sensors to protect pilgrims’ health. From a jurisprudential perspective, this system is the modern form of the Islamic science of “medicine”. This system provides the following services: remote medical consultations, vital signs monitoring, automated medication reminders, and emergency medical response. This system works according to the Islamic principle of “removing hardship”.

Smart Ihram is a unique invention in Smart Hajj 2026. These Ihram are equipped with modern textile technology that improves pilgrims’ comfort and safety. From a jurisprudential perspective, this is a modern addition to the Islamic concept of “clothing”. Smart Ihram have the following features: body temperature regulation, UV protection, moisture-wicking fabric, and emergency contact features. This invention reflects the Islamic principle of “good assumption”.

An advanced system has been established for crowd management in the field of Arafat and the Holy Mosque. This system is based on AI-powered crowd analytics and real-time monitoring. From a jurisprudential perspective, this system is a practical interpretation of the Islamic duty of “enjoining good”. This system performs the following tasks: crowd density mapping, movement pattern analysis, potential risk identification, and preventive measures implementation.

In Smart Hajj 2026, robotic assistants are performing various services for pilgrims. These robots are equipped with artificial intelligence and machine learning. From a jurisprudential perspective, this is the modern form of the Islamic duty of “serving pilgrims”. These robots provide the following services: guidance and information, food and water distribution, first aid assistance, and translation services.

An advanced system has been established for the management and distribution of Zamzam water. This system is based on IoT sensors and smart distribution networks. From a jurisprudential perspective, this is a modern interpretation of the Islamic duty of “providing water to pilgrims”. This system provides the following services: water quality monitoring, consumption pattern analysis, automated distribution, and conservation measures.

The advanced system of smart accommodation in Mina has made pilgrims’ stay comfortable. This system is based on smart tents and automated facilities. From a jurisprudential perspective, this is a practical interpretation of the Islamic principle of “honoring guests”. This system provides the following facilities: climate control, smart lighting, occupancy monitoring, and emergency exits management.

A smart transportation system has been established for pilgrims’ transfer. This system is based on electric vehicles and smart traffic management. From a jurisprudential perspective, this is a modern interpretation of the Islamic concept of “road expansion”. This system provides the following services: optimized routing, real-time tracking, energy efficiency, and emission control.

The comprehensive 5G network system in Makkah and Madinah has improved communication facilities. From a jurisprudential perspective, this is the modern form of the Islamic duty of “conveying knowledge”. This network provides the following facilities: high-speed internet, seamless connectivity, real-time communication, and data transmission.

Virtual Hajj facilities have been provided for pilgrims with special circumstances. These facilities are based on virtual reality and augmented reality technology. From a jurisprudential perspective, these are in accordance with the Islamic principle of “removing hardship”. These facilities provide the following services: live streaming of rituals, interactive guidance, virtual tawaf, and digital dua platforms.

A strong data security system has been established to protect pilgrims’ personal information. From a jurisprudential perspective, this adheres to the Islamic principle of “confidentiality”. This system provides the following protections: data encryption, access control, privacy policies, and compliance monitoring.

Environmental protection measures have been included in Smart Hajj 2026. From a jurisprudential perspective, this is a practical interpretation of the Islamic concept of “stewardship of the earth”. These measures include: waste management, energy conservation, water recycling, and carbon footprint reduction.

The management of Smart Hajj includes joint efforts of various Islamic countries. From a jurisprudential perspective, this reflects the Islamic principle of “cooperation in righteousness and piety”. This cooperation is in the following areas: technical expertise, financial resources, administrative experience, and cultural understanding.

Finally, Smart Hajj 2026 is the best example of balanced integration of spiritual duty and modern technology. It not only makes the performance of Hajj easier but also strengthens the Islamic principles of safety, convenience, and spiritual experience within it. However, its Sharia and ethical aspects cannot be ignored. There is a need for scholars, technologists, and administrative experts to work together to develop a system that not only meets modern requirements but also fully reflects the spiritual objectives of Hajj. In this regard, the following suggestions are presented: firstly, establish permanent Sharia supervision committees; secondly, use pilgrims’ feedback to improve the system; thirdly, continue continuous research and development programs; fourthly, promote global Islamic cooperation; fifthly, prioritize sustainability and environmental protection measures. Through all these measures, we can perform the duty of Hajj better according to the requirements of the modern era.